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3 Progress of Joint Research Activities
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Research No.: ㉝ E-9 ODA Loan Joint Research Date: Oct. 16 , 2020
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1 General Title To study possible solutions to protect the
existing biodiversity and natural resources
2 Core Members CTU: Duong Van Ni (Leader), Truong Hoang Dan (secretary), Tran Thi Kim Hong, Tran Dac Dinh, Nguyen Thanh
Tung, Ly Van Loi, Phung Thi Hang, Vo Thanh Toan, Ngo Thao Nguyen, Lam Hai Dang and Tran Ngoc Huy
Japanese Universities: ISHIMATSU Atsushi (Nagasaki University), OTA Takahiro (Nagasaki University)
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3 Duration Oct. 2018 – Sep. 2021 (3 years) <2 Batch>
4 Main Objectives Study on status of biodiversity of the Mekong delta to establish the determinants for
conservation and appropriate natural resources management under recent disturbances
(Climate changes and Human activities )
5 Focal Points
B Biiooddiivveerrssiittyy ssttaattuuss S Sttuuddyy ssiittee mmaapp
The survey has identified 42 fish species in 16 families, 8
orders; 43 species of mushroom of 30 genera, 19 families;
103 plant species of 43 families; 41 soil fauna species of
25 families, 35 genera; 59 zoobenthos species of 52
BIODIVERSITY AND NATURAL RESOURCES PROTECTION
genera, 40 families; and 114 species of algae. The main
factors impacting to the biodiversity were potentially land
use changes with high frequent disturbances and using
high amount of agrochemicals. The result also found that
many species can be indicators for land use change or
environmental change.
C COOMMMMOONN S Sccaattoopphhaagguuss aarrgguuss N Neepphhttyyiiddaaee sspp.. S Soonnnneerraattiiaa ccaasseeoollaarriiss ((LL..))
S SPPEECCIIEESS E Ennggll.. 11889977
P Peerriioopphhtthhaallmmooddoonn
s scchhlloosssseerrii h hyyddnneelllluumm aauurraannttiiaaccuumm
E Ennvviirroonnmmeennttaall qquuaalliittyy
0,004 S Sooiill qquuaalliittyy TN (%N) Kali (%K) TP (%P) 8 S Sooiill qquuaalliittyy EC (dS/m) pH
0,003 Sonneratia 6
0,002 ovate Back 4
0,001 2
0 0
1,1 1,2 1,3 2,1 2,2 2,3 3,1 3,2 3,3 4,1 4,2 4,3 5,1 5,2 5,3 6,1 6,2 6,3 7,1 7,2 7,3 8,1 8,2 8,3 9,1 9,2 9,3 10,1 10,2 10,3 11,1 11,2 11,3 12,1 12,2 12,3 1,1 1,2 1,3 2,1 2,2 2,3 3,1 3,2 3,3 4,1 4,2 4,3 5,1 5,2 5,3 6,1 6,2 6,3 7,1 7,2 7,3 8,1 8,2 8,3 9,1 9,2 9,3 10,1 10,2 10,3 11,1 11,2 11,3 12,1 12,2 12,3
Soil quality results showed the difference along the length of the island in association with
unbalance of TN, TP and TK amount were resulted of unproper use in agrochemical during farming
Aglaodorum
system. griffithii (Schott)
Schott
35 W Waatteerr qquuaalliittyy
30 EC (mS/m) pH Salinity (ppt) BOD5 (mg/L) TN (mg/L) TP (mg/L)
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5 1.1 1.2 1.3 2.1 2.2 2.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 4.1 4.2 4.3 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 6.2 6.3 7.1 7.2 7.3 8.1 8.2 8.3 9.1 9.2 9.3 10.1 10.2 10.3 11.1 11.2 11.3 12.1 12.2 12.3 1.1 1.2 1.3 2.1 2.2 2.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 4.1 4.2 4.3 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 6.2 6.3 7.1 7.2 7.3 8.1 8.2 8.3 9.1 9.2 9.3 10.1 10.2 10.3 11.1 11.2 11.3 12.1 12.2 12.3
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Water’s sample location at the first and second time
There was significantly increasing EC and Salinity parameters in dry season due to saline intrusion.
By contrast, parameter of pH, TN and TP were pretty stable over time and space. Farming
cultivation activities are exposing potential negative impacts on water and soil quality.
6 Perspectives This research continues towards finalizing papers to submit Journals.
ⓒ All Rights Reserved, Nov. 2020 (CTU)
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