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Chapter 7 Future Plan
2. Resilient solutions in aquaculture to 2. Resilient solutions in aquaculture to
adapt to the climate change in Mekong Delta adapt to the climate change in Mekong Delta
2.2.2. Science-Technology-Environment
2.2.1 Institutions, plans, management, economic-society
The Government resolution 120/NQ-CP, on Sustainable and Climate-Resilient 1. To develop seed production technology for
Development of the Mekong Delta of Viet Nam dated November 17, 2017. the diversity of aquaculture species and
Overall solutions aquaculture systems in brackish and
Build a proper economic structure: : marine culture (F2- JICA and others studies in
• Build the structure of agricultural production in three main aspects: aquatic
products – fruit trees – rice in association with ecological zones, in which CTU)
aquatic products (fresh water, brackish water and marine water) are the 2. To promote advanced studies on biology,
main products
• Build a rational agricultural economic structure to ensure connecting chain physiology, tolerant and tolerant capacity
of products, and deeply participate in the global value chain. Pay attention of freshwater species for brackish
to processing and supporting industries for the agricultural sector. aquaculture (TC, F1- JICA and others studies
….. in CTU)
3. To promote domestication, and selective
>>>> it is thus necessary to concretize institutions, plans, policy for
the Sustainable and Climate-Resilient Development of the Mekong breeding of freshwater species that
Delta tolerance well to high salinity and
temperature for brackish water and critical
weather regions (Pangagen, TNB - CTU)
2. Resilient solutions in aquaculture to
adapt to the climate change in Mekong Delta
2.2.2. Science – Technology - Environment
• Potential species for aquaculture at various salinity ranges
Salinity range Species
(‰)
0 - 1 Most freshwater fish, Giant freshwater prawn
1 - 2 Most freshwater fish, Giant freshwater prawn
2 - 4 Most freshwater fish, Giant freshwater prawn
4- 8 Pangasius catfish, shake head fish, Climbing perch,
Snakeskin gourami, Marble goby, Giant freshwater
prawn, Tiger shrimp, white leg shrimp, and some
brackish water species
8-16 Pangasius catfish, Marble goby, Giant freshwater
prawn, Tiger shrimp, white leg shrimp, and brackish
water fish
16-24 Tiger shrimp, white leg shrimp, crab, brackish and
marine water fish
>24 Tiger shrimp, white leg shrimp, crab, Artemia, brackish
and marine water fish, Mollusca, Seaweed
L T P Mai, 2016
2. Resilient solutions in aquaculture to 2. Resilient solutions in aquaculture to
adapt to the climate change in Mekong Delta adapt to the climate change in Mekong Delta
2.2.2. Science-Technology-Environment 2.2.2. Science – Technology - Environment
4. To improve technology for current
aquaculture systems for freshwater
and marine water to adapt to climate
change, critical weather and
increase of temperature and salinity
(F2-JICA and others studies in CTU)
5. To develop new aquaculture systems
adapt to climate change, salinity Supper-
intrusion, eco-friendly systems, and intensive
to make use of marine waters (Tank shrimp culture
culture, Indoor culture, Biofloc, RAS, in tanks and
Cage culture, Integrated multi-trophic ponds
aquaculture systems, …at different applying
scales) – (F2-JICA and others studies Recirculating
in CTU) systems at
CTU
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